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10 Interesting Political Science Research Paper Topics, Projects & Ideas

Political Science Research Paper Topics

The policy is a deliberate system of principles to guide decisions and achieve rational results. The policy is a declaration of intent and is implemented as a procedure or protocol.
Politics or political study can also refer to the process of making important organizational decisions, including identifying different alternatives, such as spending programs or priorities, and choosing between them based on the impact they will have. Policies can be understood as political, administrative, financial, and administrative mechanisms organized to achieve explicit objectives.

Political science is a discipline of social science that deals with systems of government and the analysis of political activity and political behavior. It deals extensively with the theory and practice of politics which is commonly considered to determine the distribution of power and resources. Political science is related to the areas of economics, law, sociology, history, philosophy, geography, psychology, and anthropology.

Despite being codified in the 19th century, when the contemporary form of academic social sciences was established, the study of political science has ancient roots that can be traced back to the works of Aristotle and Plato that were written about 2500 years ago.

Political science, as one of the social sciences, uses methods and techniques that relate to the types of inquiries sought: primary sources, such as historical documents and official records, secondary sources, such as scientific journal articles, survey research, analysis statistics, case studies, experimental research, and model building.

Public policy can generally be defined as a system of laws, regulatory measures on a given topic promulgated by a government entity or its representatives. Individuals and groups often try to shape public policy through education, advocacy, or the mobilization of interest groups. Public policy formulation is different in Western-style democracies than in other forms of government.

Interesting Topics for Your Political Science Research

1. Unionism and Social Rights Under the Military Regime

It is reasonable to look at the years of the military period as a time when, despite the restrictions of civil and political rights by an authoritarian way of governing, the expansion of the social protection system had positive outlines. This research will attempt to investigate the origins of unionism under political leadership that kicked against the opposition.

2. The Supra State of the United Nations

In an increasingly belligerent and “armamentist” world scenario, the United Nations has adopted a supra-state position, interfering in matters that, many times, concern the internal sovereignty of countries. This research work will examine the development of this system and the mechanisms for implementing it by the United Nations.

3. Appraisal of Constitutional Democracy in Nigeria

There is ample literature demonstrating that the process of fraying, suffocating, and undermining democracies no longer operates through classic coups, with the use of force, but through the continuous erosion of its supporting pillars. This research work seeks to examine the strengths and weaknesses of constitutional democracy in Nigeria. This research work will also examine the continued decay in the upholding of the tenants of the constitution.

4. Impact of the Pandemic on International Relations

The trends of cooperation and conflict in the global pandemic scenario have been quite dynamic. Multilateralism and statism, which described the same object in an antagonistic and exclusive way, were both challenged by the situation resulting from the pandemic. This research work will examine how the pandemic has affected bilateral and multilateral relations between nations. This research work will also examine how the pandemic has brought an unprecedented level of cooperation and competition amongst nations.

5. Postponement of elections and democracy in Africa

There has been serious discussion about the pattern of elections in Africa. Many African nations have developed the habit of postponing elections on the eve of elections for different reasons. This research work seeks to examine the varying reasons and how it has affected the trust of electorates in the electoral systems of their respective nations.

6. A Survey of electoral malpractices of the 2015 election in Nigeria and its aftermath

The 2015 general election was marred by widespread violence before the election which heated the polity going into election day. This period was characterized by fear and panic across the country as it pitched ideologies against each other as they struggled for power. This research work will examine the reasons for the increased violence occasioned by the election. This research work will also examine how the electoral malpractices witnessed has led to the quest for reform in the electoral laws of the nation.

7. Restructuring: Analysis of the failings of the presidential system of government in Nigeria

In the past few years, there have been increased calls for political restructuring of the country to address the continued cries of marginalization from different ethnic groups. Many have argued that there should be a reversal to the regional system of government to curb the increasing tension generated by the cries of marginalization. This trend has indicated that the current presidential system being operated has failed woefully. Hence, this research work seeks to understand the failings of the system and how it can be corrected. This research work will also investigate the reasons for the failure of this system that has proven successful in other countries. The research work will also do an appraisal of the impacts of the development of Nigeria.

8. Examination of Nigeria’s foreign policy from 1999

Nigeria has always had the development of Africa at the center of its foreign policy since her independence in 1960, through the military regimes and truncated civilian rules. However, since the beginning of the longest years of civilian rule in the country, the foreign policies of the country seem to have evolved from the development of Africa to a more national oriented foreign policy. Although there is still an emphasis on the development of Africa being at the center of its policies, the actions taken by the Nigeran state in recent years have negated the words. Given this, this research work seeks to investigate the transformation of Nigeria’s foreign policies. The research work will also examine factors responsible for the recent actions contradicting the foreign policy direction of the country.

9. Case Study of a multiparty system in Nigeria

There are over 50 political parties in Nigeria according to the Independent National Electoral Commission. Indeed, many research works have come to establish that Nigeria operates a multiparty system. However, the reality is quite different, Nigeria has continuously moved and acted as a two-party state. Sometimes back, the electoral umpire arbitrarily deregistered some political parties, citing failure to prove their capacity to function as a political party. Although many of the affected parties have approached the court to seek redress, this act implies that there is a subtle effort to move to a two-party system. This research work seeks to investigate the reason for the success of two parties despite the wide array of political parties in existence. This research will also examine the consequences of adopting a two-party system in such a fragile democracy as Nigeria.

10. The influence of international organizations on Nigerian environmental policy

With the perspective that conflicts related to the environment go beyond borders, States come together through international agreements to deal with the problem. Nigeria, home to many natural resources is one of the main objects of these agreements. This research work seeks to examine the influence of International Organizations wield on the environmental policies of Nigeria.