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Using a scale of 2 cm to 30° on the x- axis, 2 cm…

(a) Using a scale of 2 cm to 30° on the x- axis, 2 cm to 0.2 units on the y- axis, on the same graph sheet, draw the graphs of (y = sin 2x) and (y = cos x) for (0° leq x leq 210°) at intervals of 30°.

(b) Using the graphs in (a), find the truth set of :

(i) (sin 2x = 0) ; (ii) (sin 2x – cos x = 0).

Explanation

(a) Table of values for (y = sin 2x) and (y = cos x).

x 30° 60° 90° 120° 150° 180° 210°
(y = sin 2x) 0 0.87 0.87 0 -0.87 -0.87 0 0.87
(y = cos x) 1 0.87 0.50 0 -0.50 -0.87 -1 -0.87

(b)(i) (sin 2x = 0 implies x = 0°, 90°, 180°)

(ii) (sin 2x – cos x = 0 implies x = 30°, 90°, 150°).