a. In three ways, explain how each of the following factors has affected the world population:
1. Advanced technology
2. Improved medical care
b. Highlight four factors which account for the high density of the population in Java
Explanation
The factors which account for the high density of population in Java include:
– fertile volcanic/alluvial soils
– favourable climate
– limited land area
– improved medical care
– irrigation
– intensive agriculture
– introduction of new crops e.g. tea, sugar cane, coffee, etc.
– political stability
– cultural factors/attachment to land
– improved transport network
– establishment of industries
– availability of employment opportunities
– government policies
– accessibility
– immigration