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If log 10 to base 8 = X, evaluate log 5 to base 8 in…

If log 10 to base 8 = X, evaluate log 5 to base 8 in terms of X.
  • A.
    (frac{1}{2})X
  • B.
    X-(frac{1}{4})
  • C.
    X-(frac{1}{3})
  • D.
    X-(frac{1}{2})
Correct Answer: Option C
Explanation

(log_810) = X = (log_8{2 x 5})
(log_82) + (log_85) = X
Base 8 can be written as (2^3)
(log_82 = y)
therefore (2 = 8^y)
(y = frac{1}{3})
(frac{1}{3} = log_82)
taking (frac{1}{3}) to the other side of the original equation
(log_85 = X-frac{1}{3})
explanation courtesy of Oluteyu and Ifechuks